Struct GzDecoder

pub struct GzDecoder<R> { /* private fields */ }

A decoder for a single member of a gzip file.

This structure implements a Read interface. When read from, it reads compressed data from the underlying BufRead and provides the uncompressed data.

After reading a single member of the gzip data this reader will return Ok(0) even if there are more bytes available in the underlying reader. If you need the following bytes, call into_inner() after Ok(0) to recover the underlying reader.

To handle gzip files that may have multiple members, see MultiGzDecoder or read more in the introduction.

Examples

use std::io::prelude::*;
use std::io;
# use flate2::Compression;
# use flate2::write::GzEncoder;
use flate2::bufread::GzDecoder;

# fn main() {
#   let mut e = GzEncoder::new(Vec::new(), Compression::default());
#   e.write_all(b"Hello World").unwrap();
#   let bytes = e.finish().unwrap();
#   println!("{}", decode_reader(bytes).unwrap());
# }
#
// Uncompresses a Gz Encoded vector of bytes and returns a string or error
// Here &[u8] implements BufRead

fn decode_reader(bytes: Vec<u8>) -> io::Result<String> {
   let mut gz = GzDecoder::new(&bytes[..]);
   let mut s = String::new();
   gz.read_to_string(&mut s)?;
   Ok(s)
}

Implementations

impl<R> GzDecoder<R>

fn header(&self) -> Option<&GzHeader>

Returns the header associated with this stream, if it was valid

fn get_ref(&self) -> &R

Acquires a reference to the underlying reader.

fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut R

Acquires a mutable reference to the underlying stream.

Note that mutation of the stream may result in surprising results if this decoder is continued to be used.

fn into_inner(self) -> R

Consumes this decoder, returning the underlying reader.

impl<R: BufRead> GzDecoder<R>

fn new(r: R) -> GzDecoder<R>

Creates a new decoder from the given reader, immediately parsing the gzip header.

Trait Implementations

impl<R: BufRead + Write> Write for GzDecoder<R>

fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>
fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>

impl<R: BufRead> Read for GzDecoder<R>

fn read(&mut self, into: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>

impl<R: Debug> Debug for GzDecoder<R>

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Auto Trait Implementations

impl<R> !RefUnwindSafe for GzDecoder<R>

impl<R> !UnwindSafe for GzDecoder<R>

impl<R> Freeze for GzDecoder<R> where CrcReader<DeflateDecoder<R>>: Freeze,

impl<R> Send for GzDecoder<R> where CrcReader<DeflateDecoder<R>>: Send,

impl<R> Sync for GzDecoder<R> where CrcReader<DeflateDecoder<R>>: Sync,

impl<R> Unpin for GzDecoder<R> where CrcReader<DeflateDecoder<R>>: Unpin,

impl<R> UnsafeUnpin for GzDecoder<R> where CrcReader<DeflateDecoder<R>>: UnsafeUnpin,

Blanket Implementations

impl<T> Any for GzDecoder<R> where T: 'static + ?Sized,

fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

impl<T> Borrow<T> for GzDecoder<R> where T: ?Sized,

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for GzDecoder<R> where T: ?Sized,

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

impl<T> From<T> for GzDecoder<R>

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

impl<T, U> Into<U> for GzDecoder<R> where U: From<T>,

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of [From]<T> for U chooses to do.

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for GzDecoder<R> where U: Into<T>,

type Error = never;
fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, never>

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for GzDecoder<R> where U: TryFrom<T>,

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error;
fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>